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geekinthesticks
Joined: 29 Mar 2009
Posts: 19
Location: England
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| Posted: Sat Jul 18, 2009 3:01 am Post subject: Name Resolution Problem |
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My server is running Debian Lenny and my domain names are all managed by Linode's service. From the outside world name resolution works correctly as far as I can tell. However, from within my Linode some names aren't recognised.
For example if I ping www.wilkesley.org I get an "Unknown host" response. This appears to be a name server problem. My resolv.conf looks like:
Code: domain members.linode.com
search members.linode.com
nameserver 72.14.179.5
nameserver 72.14.188.5
If I change the name servers to be the ip address of ns1.linode and ns2.linode.com, I can ping wilkesley.org. However, something (DHCP) resets the addresses in resolv.conf.
My hosts.conf looks like:
Code: 127.0.0.1 mail.wilkesley.org localhost
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
and /etc/hostname is wilkesley.org.
So what am I doing wrong?
Ian. |
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laohei
Joined: 15 Jul 2009
Posts: 1
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| Posted: Sat Jul 18, 2009 3:53 am Post subject: You have quite a few way to solve it. |
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You can fix your resolv.conf from dhclient by editing /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf adding the following line
supersede domain-name-servers (dnsip1), (dnsip2)
replace the ip to the one you intend to use.
Otherwise you can stop using dhcp and set up static ip in /etc/network/interfaces and stop the dhclient (perhaps better to remove the dhcp-client at all), then nobody will change your resolv.conf again.
actually 72.14.179.5 works pretty fine for me. Maybe u just need to wait the dns record to propagate if you just changed it not long ago.
you can even add your ip to your /etc/hosts such as:
yourip www.wilkesley.org wilkesley.org
laohei. |
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hoopycat
Joined: 30 Aug 2008
Posts: 1286
Location: Rochester, New York
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| Posted: Sat Jul 18, 2009 5:46 am Post subject: |
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It looks like wilkesley.org is not configured to use Linode's nameservers:
Code: $ host -t ns wilkesley.org
wilkesley.org NS ns8.zoneedit.com
wilkesley.org NS ns17.zoneedit.com
So, it's not working from the outside world for me, but is if I directly ask ns1.linode.com:
Code: $ host www.wilkesley.org
www.wilkesley.org A record not found, server failure
$ host www.wilkesley.org ns1.linode.com
www.wilkesley.org A 72.14.178.130
Changing your resolv.conf is NOT the way to fix this; it will only hide the real problem for you and probably break other things on your Linode. You need to contact your registrar (Tucows Inc., according to whois) and have them change the nameservers to ns1, ns2, ns3, and ns4.linode.com. That will clear it up in short order. -rt |
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geekinthesticks
Joined: 29 Mar 2009
Posts: 19
Location: England
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| Posted: Sat Jul 18, 2009 7:51 am Post subject: |
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hoopycat wrote: It looks like wilkesley.org is not configured to use Linode's nameservers:
Code: $ host -t ns wilkesley.org
wilkesley.org NS ns8.zoneedit.com
wilkesley.org NS ns17.zoneedit.com
So, it's not working from the outside world for me, but is if I directly ask ns1.linode.com:
Code: $ host www.wilkesley.org
www.wilkesley.org A record not found, server failure
$ host www.wilkesley.org ns1.linode.com
www.wilkesley.org A 72.14.178.130
Thanks that was the problem. Somehow the name servers got changed to point at zonedit's name servers, which in turn were pointing at my linode. I have changed the the name servers to Linode's which should fix it.
Ian. |
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