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mail server question ($25 for solution) (SOLVED)
https://forum.linode.com/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=9868
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Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 4:39 am ]
Post subject:  mail server question ($25 for solution) (SOLVED)

I'm a newbie, so I hope I'm asking my question in a manner respectful of this forum and in a sufficiently informative way.

I've set up my Linode using Ubuntu 10.04 LTS and the WordPress StackScript at revision 146.

My Linode is at li589-228.members.linode.com. The IP is 192.155.92.228

For some reason, I don't seem to be able to get the mail server to run. Whenever I send a test email from the outside to a virtual alias I set up, it bounces, stating "192.155.92.228]:25: Connection refused]. Testing the mail server using the tool at http://mxtoolbox.com also gives me "3/13/2013 3:26:13 AM Connection attempt #1 - Unable to connect after 15 seconds. [15.04 sec]"

Testing from within the box, however, indicates port 25 is working:

root@li589-228:~# telnet localhost 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.localdomain.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 li589-228.members.linode.com ESMTP Postfix (Ubuntu)

Any pointers as to what I'm doing wrong?

Would it be OK to offer the first one to help me solve this $25 via Paypal? If this offer violates some rule, please ignore it and I apologize.

Thank you.

Marc.

--
Marc Fest
http://www.marcfest.com

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 4:44 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Your telnet'ing to your localhost address, not your ip.

I suspect if you look at whatever your using for your mail server, that in its config file it will only be binding to localhost.

That, or you have a firewall in the way

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 4:53 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Hi Internat (greetings to Australia) -

thanks for your reply. I'm trying to use mail.ilovehamburg.com as mail server. Where is its config file and how do I change it so that the mail server will bind correctly?

Would it help if I shared the contents of the config file here?

Thanks again.

Marc

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 4:58 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Howdy,

The config file for postfix is /etc/postfix.main.cf.
However if you can post the output of "postconf -n" and "iptables -nvL" that would be good
postconf -n prints non default postfix settings
and iptables -nvL prints the firewall table.

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 5:16 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Internat, thank you (also for educating me along the way). Below is the output.

root@li589-228:~# postconf -n
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
config_directory = /etc/postfix
inet_interfaces = loopback-only
mailbox_size_limit = 0
mydestination = localhost, li589-228.members.linode.com, localhost.members.linode.com, localhost
myhostname = li589-228.members.linode.com
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
readme_directory = no
recipient_delimiter = +
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtpd_use_tls = yes
virtual_alias_domains = ilovehamburg.com
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
root@li589-228:~#

root@li589-228:~# iptables -nvL
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 10627 packets, 958K bytes)
pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 11691 packets, 1531K bytes)
pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 5:27 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

under /etc/postfix/main.cf
comment out/remove this line
Quote:
inet_interfaces = loopback-only


Thats binding to the internal interface only

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 5:33 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

forgot to add you will need to restart postfix for it to take effect
/etc/init.d/postfix restart

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 5:43 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Internat, awesome. That did the trick.

Please send me your email address via http://www.marcfest.com/contact - I'd like to paypal you $25 for your kind and prompt help.

Thank you again!

Best,
Marc.

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:12 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Not requried in the slightest :) ill take the karma instead :)

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:22 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Well, I'd love to send you the money... I made a promise after all when I posted this. Think of my karma ;-)

If you don't accept it I'll give the $25 to the Humane Society (I'm a dog lover; my Belgian Shepherd even has his own Web site: www.seemydog.com)

And thank you so much again.

:-)

Author:  derfy [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:23 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

As a parting note, your webmin installation is listening on the default port, 10000. Recommend you either change it and/or firewall it off.

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:31 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Derfy, you're kind. I've changed it right away. Any suggestion as to in what range it should be?

Author:  derfy [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:33 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

I usually go 50000 and above.

Author:  marcfest [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:36 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution)

Thanks, Derfy.

And Internat, $25 just went to the Humane Society, helping dogs (http://cpix.org/2013-03-13_06-34-35.png), as a token of my gratitude for your help today.

Thank you again!

Author:  Internat [ Wed Mar 13, 2013 6:46 am ]
Post subject:  Re: mail server question ($25 for solution) (SOLVED)

thats awesome :D

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