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what is microsoft-ds?
https://forum.linode.com/viewtopic.php?f=19&t=2129		 Page 1 of 1
Author:  genode [ Mon Feb 27, 2006 7:00 pm ]
Post subject:  what is microsoft-ds?
Code:
nmap -v  -A li7-181.members.linode.com


In the output below, I see

445/tcp filtered microsoft-ds.

What is it? :?

Code:
Starting nmap 3.83.DC13 ( http://www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) at 2006-02-28 11:45 NZDT
Initiating Connect() Scan against li7-181.members.linode.com (64.62.231.181) [1667 ports] at 11:45
Discovered open port 22/tcp on 64.62.231.181
Increasing send delay for 64.62.231.181 from 0 to 5 due to max_successful_tryno increase to 4
Connect() Scan Timing: About 28.16% done; ETC: 11:47 (0:01:16 remaining)
Connect() Scan Timing: About 48.58% done; ETC: 11:49 (0:01:55 remaining)
The Connect() Scan took 162.16s to scan 1667 total ports.
Initiating service scan against 1 service on li7-181.members.linode.com (64.62.231.181) at 11:48
The service scan took 0.50s to scan 1 service on 1 host.
Host li7-181.members.linode.com (64.62.231.181) appears to be up ... good.
Interesting ports on li7-181.members.linode.com (64.62.231.181):
(The 1665 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed)
PORT    STATE    SERVICE      VERSION
22/tcp  open     ssh          OpenSSH 3.9p1 (protocol 2.0)
445/tcp filtered microsoft-ds

Nmap finished: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 163.782 seconds


thanks
genode
Author:  taupehat [ Mon Feb 27, 2006 7:08 pm ]
Post subject: 
It's a free port! I've seen some security-related distros use that as an alternative to 443 (https) before, which is a lot like what that would appear to be. It could also be the port the web application at linode.com connects to... or a monitoring port run by No Such Agency... the list of possibilites is endless. :?

I'm sure caker or mikegrb will be in shortly to set us all straight.
Author:  Ciaran [ Mon Feb 27, 2006 7:13 pm ]
Post subject: 
My first thought was that port 445 was probably filtered by Linode, but it's not listed in http://www.linode.com/products/faq.cfm?id=25 ...

Port 445 is used by Windows for its Directory Services (hence "ds"), and there's no good reason at all to have it open on the Internet normally, even on a Linux box. It's a good thing it's filtered, but if Linode are filtering it I'm not sure how come it isn't on the list.
Author:  genode [ Mon Feb 27, 2006 7:20 pm ]
Post subject: 
What does filtered mean exactly? Blocked, I'm assuming.

(sorry for the dump question. I'll be seen crawling up the security admin learning curve over the next couple of days.) :)

thanks
Author:  Ciaran [ Tue Feb 28, 2006 2:03 pm ]
Post subject: 
"Filtered" means that nmap didn't receive a response of any kind, not even to say that the port was closed. It's as if the server was switched off.

Technically it's a violation of the RFC spec (because the RFC states that if the computer's on then it must give a response) but the RFC was written without foreknowledge of the security issues that was arise today, so now everybody does it and it's generally regarded as a Good Thing all round.
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